Understanding Restrictions for G1 Drivers in Ontario

Getting your G1 licence is an exciting milestone for new drivers, but it’s important to remember that it comes with several restrictions for G1 drivers. These G1 driver restrictions are designed to ensure you gain valuable driving experience in a controlled and safe manner. In this blog, we’ll walk you through the key G1 licence restrictions, explain why they are in place, and guide you through the process of obtaining your G1 licence. As experts in auto insurance, we’re here to ensure you stay safe on the roads and help you understand everything you need to know about the driving restrictions for G1 licences.

What is a G1 Licence?

The G1 licence is the first step in Ontario’s graduated licensing system. It plays a crucial role in helping new drivers develop safe driving habits before progressing to more independent driving stages. Ontario’s licensing system is made up of three stages: G1, G2, and the full G licence. The G1 licence driving restrictions are meant to ensure that new drivers gain essential experience while keeping themselves and others safe on the road.

The G1 phase is all about learning and practicing safe driving. Following the G1 restrictions helps you build confidence and driving skills. Check out this helpful guide for some safe driving tips while you learn to drive.

 

What are the G1 Restrictions and Regulations?

So, what are the restrictions for a G1 driver? These restrictions are strict and designed to allow new drivers to gradually gain experience in lower-risk situations. Below are some of the most important G1 driving restrictions Ontario drivers must follow:

You Must Drive With an Experienced Driver

One of the most important G1 licence restrictions is that you cannot drive alone - you must have an experienced driver in the front passenger seat. This person must be the only one in the front with you while you're driving. The accompanying driver must have a valid Class G (or higher) licence and at least four years of driving experience. Their blood-alcohol level must be under 0.05% while supervising you. Any time spent holding a valid G2 licence (without suspension) also counts toward their four years of experience. While they may have demerit points on their licence, it cannot be suspended.

You Must Have No Alcohol in Your System

As a G1 driver, your blood alcohol concentration must be zero. This restriction ensures that you are fully focused and alert while driving. Driving under the influence is illegal and dangerous for any driver, but it’s particularly risky for new drivers. This restriction is crucial not only for your safety but also for the safety of other road users. Violating this rule can lead to serious consequences, such as fines, licence suspensions, or delays in progressing to your G2 licence. Staying sober while driving is essential to developing safe driving habits.

All Passengers Must Wear Seat Belts

Under the G1 driving restrictions, every passenger in your vehicle must wear a seatbelt. This safety measure significantly reduces the risk of injury in the event of an accident, which is especially important for new drivers who may still be honing their skills. Ensuring that everyone buckles up not only promotes responsible driving but also sets a positive example for safe habits on the road. Remember, wearing a seat belt is a simple yet effective way to protect yourself and your passengers.

Your Driving Hours Are Limited

One of the G1 licence restrictions is that you cannot drive between midnight and 5:00 a.m. This rule aims to protect new drivers, as night driving presents unique challenges, including reduced visibility and increased fatigue. The darkness makes it harder to see obstacles and other vehicles, which can increase the risk of accidents. By limiting driving during these hours, this restriction encourages G1 drivers to gain experience in safer conditions, allowing them to build confidence and skills before tackling the complexities of night time driving.

You Can’t Drive on 400-Series Highways

A significant driving restriction G1 licence holders face is that they cannot drive on 400-series highways unless accompanied by a certified driving instructor. These high-speed highways demand advanced driving skills and quick decision-making, making them unsuitable for new drivers in the G1 phase. The restriction ensures that G1 drivers can focus on developing their basic driving abilities in safer, less demanding environments before tackling the complexities of high-speed driving.

 

How to Get a G1 Licence in Ontario

Before you can obtain your G1 licence, there are a few steps you must follow and criteria you must meet. Here’s what you need to know about the process:

Age Requirements

To be eligible for a G1 licence in Ontario, you must be at least 16 years old. This age requirement ensures that applicants have reached a level of maturity and responsibility necessary for safe driving. At 16, individuals are typically developing the cognitive and physical skills needed to operate a vehicle effectively. This age limit is part of the province's graduated licensing system, which allows new drivers to gain experience gradually under controlled conditions before progressing to the next stage of licensing. 

Study for the Test

In order to obtain your G1, you must complete a written exam. This test is broken up into two sections: one that focuses on traffic signs and the other on rules of the road. You must record a grade of at least 80% on both sections to pass. It's crucial to study the Ontario Driver's Handbook, which provides comprehensive information on various traffic regulations and signs you will encounter while driving.

Collect the Proper Paperwork

When applying for your G1, you’ll need to bring identification, such as a passport, birth certificate, or immigration documentation. This must include your name, date of birth, and signature. If you wear glasses or contact lenses, you will need to bring these, too, as an eye exam must also be completed to obtain your G1.

Visit Your Nearest Test Centre

Once you are feeling confident and ready to take your G1 test, simply visit your nearest DriveTest Centre. You are not required to book an appointment; however, you should note that wait times may vary depending on how busy the centre is, as other individuals may also be there to take their tests or complete other licencing services. To minimize delays, it's a good idea to arrive early and check the centre's hours of operation.

Pay the Required Fees

You’ll need to pay a fee when applying for your G1, which covers both the written test and your G2 road test.

 

Stay Protected with Auto Insurance for a G1 Driver from BIG

While following the restrictions for G1 drivers is crucial to ensuring safety, staying protected with the right auto insurance is also essential. At Billyard Insurance Group, we can help you make sure your policy is up to date with the coverage you need. Request a quote for auto insurance, or contact one of our brokers today to find out if G1 drivers are covered under your existing policy!

 

FAQs About G1 Driving Restrictions

How Old Do I Have to Be to Get a G1 Licence?

You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a G1 licence in Ontario.

How Long Does It Take to Get a G1 Licence?

Once you pass the written test, you’ll receive your G1 licence immediately.

How Long Is a G1 Licence Valid For?

A G1 licence is valid for five years.

How Much Does Getting a G1 Licence Cost?

The cost is around $158.25, which covers both the written and G2 road test fees.

Do I Need Insurance With a G1 Licence?

G1 drivers are covered under the policy of the fully licensed driver accompanying them. Learn more about adding a driver to your insurance.

What Happens if I Don’t Follow the G1 Driver Restrictions?

Breaking the G1 driving restrictions in Ontario can lead to fines, demerit points, or suspension of your licence.

I Have Foreign Driving Experience — Will I Have G1 Licence Restrictions?

Even with foreign driving experience, you will need to follow all the restrictions for G1 drivers in Ontario until you progress through the licensing system.

When Can I Get My G2 Licence?

You can apply for your G2 after holding your G1 for 12 months or 8 months if you complete a driving course.

When Can I Get My Full G Licence?

You can apply for your full G licence after holding your G2 for at least 12 months.